Laboratory overview

A physiology laboratory is designed to facilitate the study and analysis of the functions and mechanisms of living organisms. It is usually equipped with advanced instruments such as microscopes, spectrophotometers, centrifuges, and various sensors and data acquisition systems to measure physiological parameters like heart rate, muscle activity, respiratory function, and metabolic processes. The lab enables hands-on experimentation and research in areas such as cellular physiology, neurophysiology, cardiovascular physiology, and exercise physiology, providing crucial insights into how biological systems operate and respond to different stimuli.

Compound Electronic Microscope

A compound electronic microscope, also known as a compound light microscope, uses multiple lenses to magnify small objects, allowing detailed observation at high resolutions. It combines an objective lens close to the specimen and an ocular lens near the eye to achieve magnifications of up to 1000x or more. These microscopes are essential in biological and medical research for examining cells, microorganisms, and tissue samples.

Nanodrop

Nanodrop is a spectrophotometer commonly used to measure the concentration and purity of nucleic acids and proteins. Its microvolume technology enables precise measurements with minimal sample volume, typically just 1-2 microliters. Nanodrop’s user-friendly interface and rapid results make it a valuable tool in molecular biology research and biotechnology applications.

Rotarod

The Rotarod is a device used in physiology labs to assess the motor coordination and balance of animals, typically rodents. It consists of a rotating rod that the animal must walk on, with the speed and duration of their performance being recorded. This tool is essential for evaluating the effects of drugs, neurological diseases, and genetic modifications on motor function.

Blood Analyzer

A blood analyzer is a medical device used to evaluate various components and characteristics of blood, providing essential information for diagnosing and monitoring various diseases and conditions. These analyzers can measure a wide range of parameters, such as red and white blood cell counts, hemoglobin levels, hematocrit values, and markers of inflammation or infection. They are crucial in medical settings for routine health checks, managing chronic conditions, and supporting clinical decisions in emergency and surgical care.

ELISA

Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) is a laboratory technique used to detect and quantify antibodies, antigens, proteins, and glycoproteins in biological samples. It works by binding the target molecule to a solid surface and then using an enzyme-linked antibody to produce a measurable signal, typically a color change, indicating the presence of the target. ELISA is widely used in diagnostics, research, and quality control in various fields, including medicine, immunology, and food safety.

Actophotometer

An actophotometer is an instrument used in physiology labs to measure the locomotor activity of small animals, typically rodents. It functions by detecting the interruptions of a light beam as the animal moves, providing data on their activity levels. This tool is essential for studying the effects of drugs, neurological conditions, and other factors on animal behavior and activity.